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CIVIC HERALD
HR 1013 · 119th Congress · HouseOther

Retirement Fairness for Charities and Educational Institutions Act of 2025

In plain language: Workers at public schools, charities, and non-profit organizations would be able to invest their 403(b) retirement savings in collective investment trusts, which are pooled bank funds that typically charge lower fees than retail mutual funds. Federal securities rules currently allow corporate 401(k) plans to use these funds while largely barring non-profit plans. The bill opens these investment options to 403(b) accounts as long as the employer or a plan manager accepts legal responsibility for vetting and selecting the funds offered to staff.

Provisional: our plain-language summary, pending review.

Provisionalunreviewed: impact, issue tags, provisions, stakeholders, summary
People affectedNot determinable from the text provided; while 403(b) plan participants and sponsors are affected, no participant counts or eligibility figures are specified in the text.
Fiscal magnitudeno CBO estimate published
Reach33provisional · pending reviewrigor: heuristic llm
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Issues

What this bill touches.

Banking/financial rules−28

The sign shows the bill's direction on each issue (+ toward, − away); the number is its magnitude. Color never encodes good or bad, and never party.

Who it affects

Who it helps · who it burdens.

Who it helps

  • 403(b) retirement plan sponsors and participantsSec. 2(a)–(c) allows 403(b) retirement plans (typically offered by public educational institutions, charities, and churches) to invest in bank collective trust funds and insurance separate accounts under exemptions from federal investment company regulation and securities registration.provisional
  • Banks and insurance companies offering pooled investment vehiclesSec. 2(a)–(c) expands their market by allowing them to accept assets from qualifying 403(b) retirement plans into their collective trust funds and separate accounts without losing federal exemptions from investment company regulation, securities registration, and reporting rules.provisional

Dollar-level funding (FEC sector totals) is coming in a later phase.

What it does

The provisions, in plain language.

  1. Allows 403(b) retirement plans—such as those for public school, charity, and church employees—to invest in bank collective trust funds and insurance company separate accounts by exempting those funds from regulation as investment companies under federal law, provided certain fiduciary or investment review conditions are met.

    Sec. 2(a)provisional
  2. Exempts interests or participation in collective trust funds and insurance separate accounts offered to qualifying 403(b) retirement plans from federal securities registration requirements under the Securities Act of 1933.

    Sec. 2(b)provisional
  3. Exempts interests in collective trust funds and insurance separate accounts holding qualifying 403(b) retirement plan assets from registration and reporting requirements under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

    Sec. 2(c)provisional

How your members of Congress line up

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Timeline

How it moved.

  1. Nov 28, 2025Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 340.
  2. Nov 28, 2025Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 119-390.
  3. Nov 28, 2025Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 119-390.
  4. May 20, 2025Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 43 - 8.
  5. Feb 5, 2025Introduced in House
  6. Feb 5, 2025Introduced in House

The original text

Read it for yourself.

Sources & provenance

Congress.govrefreshed 17 days ago

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