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CIVIC HERALD
HR 1685 · 119th Congress · HouseIn committee

Justice for ALS Veterans Act of 2025

In plain language: Starting October 2025, surviving spouses of veterans who die from ALS will qualify for increased monthly survivor compensation from the Department of Veterans Affairs, regardless of how long the veteran lived with the illness. Normally, a veteran must have had a qualifying total disability for at least eight years before death for a spouse to receive this higher payment rate. To receive the additional compensation, the spouse must have been married to the veteran for at least eight continuous years prior to their death. The legislation also requires the VA to identify other fatal, service-connected conditions that should qualify for similar exceptions.

Provisional: our plain-language summary, pending review.

Provisionalunreviewed: impact, issue tags, provisions, stakeholders, summary
People affectedNot determinable from the text provided; the bill specifies eligibility criteria (surviving spouses married for 8+ continuous years to veterans dying from ALS) but contains no population estimates.
Fiscal magnitudeno CBO estimate published
Reach24provisional · pending reviewrigor: heuristic llm
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Issues

What this bill touches.

Spending vs. restraint+15Veterans' care delivery+28

The sign shows the bill's direction on each issue (+ toward, − away); the number is its magnitude. Color never encodes good or bad, and never party.

Who it affects

Who it helps · who it burdens.

Who it helps

  • Surviving spouses of veterans who die from ALSMakes surviving spouses who were married for at least eight continuous years to veterans dying from ALS eligible for increased monthly dependency and indemnity compensation, regardless of how long the veteran had the condition prior to death (effective for deaths on or after October 1, 2025).provisional

Who it burdens

  • Department of Veterans AffairsRequires the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to identify service-connected disabilities with high mortality rates and low life expectancies and submit a detailed report to Congress within 180 days.provisional

Dollar-level funding (FEC sector totals) is coming in a later phase.

What it does

The provisions, in plain language.

  1. Makes surviving spouses who were married for at least eight continuous years to veterans who die from ALS eligible for increased monthly dependency and indemnity compensation, regardless of how long the veteran had ALS before death, starting October 1, 2025.

    Sec. 2provisional
  2. Requires the Department of Veterans Affairs to report to Congress within 180 days on other high-mortality, service-connected disabilities with low life expectancies that should qualify for the same compensation exception.

    Sec. 3provisional

How your members of Congress line up

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Timeline

How it moved.

  1. Feb 3, 2026Subcommittee Hearings Held
  2. Feb 27, 2025Introduced in House
  3. Feb 27, 2025Introduced in House

The original text

Read it for yourself.

Sources & provenance

Congress.govrefreshed 17 days ago

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