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CIVIC HERALD
HR 2821 · 119th Congress · HouseOther

FDA Modernization Act 3.0

In plain language: This bill directs the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to update its formal regulations so drug companies can use non-animal testing methods when applying to test and sell new medicines. Federal rules will officially accept scientifically valid alternatives—such as lab-grown human tissues, organ-on-a-chip systems, and computer models—alongside or in place of traditional animal studies. This update aims to cut regulatory confusion, speed up drug development, and reduce the use of animals in pharmaceutical research.

Provisional: our plain-language summary, pending review.

Provisionalunreviewed: impact, issue tags, provisions, stakeholders, summary
People affectednot determinable from the text provided
Fiscal magnitudeno CBO estimate published
Reach32provisional · pending reviewrigor: heuristic llm
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Issues

What this bill touches.

Animal protection+35

The sign shows the bill's direction on each issue (+ toward, − away); the number is its magnitude. Color never encodes good or bad, and never party.

Who it affects

Who it helps · who it burdens.

Who it helps

  • Drug and biologic developersDrug and biological product developers gain the regulatory clarity and ability to submit broader nonclinical tests, models, and data instead of strictly animal-based studies in their applications and filings (Sec. 2(a)).provisional

Who it burdens

  • Food and Drug Administration and Department of Health and Human ServicesThe Secretary of Health and Human Services and the Food and Drug Administration are required within one year to publish and implement an immediately effective interim final rule amending federal regulations to replace references to animal testing with nonclinical testing terms (Sec. 2(a)).provisional

Dollar-level funding (FEC sector totals) is coming in a later phase.

What it does

The provisions, in plain language.

  1. Requires the Food and Drug Administration within one year to update federal regulations for drug and biologic reviews by replacing references to animal testing and studies with "nonclinical tests," allowing drug developers to use alternative testing methods like cell cultures and computer models under an immediately effective rule.

    Sec. 2(a)provisional

How your members of Congress line up

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Timeline

How it moved.

  1. Jul 21, 2026Received in the Senate.
  2. Jul 20, 2026Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
  3. Jul 20, 2026On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H4639)
  4. Jul 20, 2026Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H4639)
  5. Jun 18, 2026Reported by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 119-706.
  6. Jun 18, 2026Reported by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 119-706.
  7. May 21, 2026Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 44 - 0.
  8. Apr 10, 2025Introduced in House
  9. Apr 10, 2025Introduced in House

The original text

Read it for yourself.

Sources & provenance

Congress.govrefreshed 17 days ago

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