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CIVIC HERALD
HR 35 · 119th Congress · HouseIn committee

Agent Raul Gonzalez Officer Safety Act

In plain language: This bill makes it a federal crime to flee in a motor vehicle from Border Patrol agents or assisting police officers within 100 miles of the U.S. border. Drivers face fines and up to two years in prison, with penalties increasing up to life imprisonment if the chase causes serious injury or death. Noncitizens who are convicted of or admit to fleeing will be deported, barred from entering the country, and disqualified from receiving immigration relief like asylum.

Provisional: our plain-language summary, pending review.

Provisionalunreviewed: impact, provisions, stakeholders, summary
People affectednot determinable from the text provided
Fiscal magnitudeno CBO estimate published
Reach38provisional · pending reviewrigor: heuristic llm
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Issues

What this bill touches.

Sentencing & corrections−40Refugee & asylum policy−35Enforcement & security−45

The sign shows the bill's direction on each issue (+ toward, − away); the number is its magnitude. Color never encodes good or bad, and never party.

Who it affects

Who it helps · who it burdens.

Who it burdens

  • Drivers fleeing border law enforcement within 100 miles of the borderFaces new federal criminal penalties—including fines and imprisonment ranging from up to 2 years to life (if death results)—for intentionally fleeing border patrol or assisting officers in a motor vehicle within 100 miles of the border (Sec. 2(a)).provisional
  • Noncitizens convicted of or admitting to vehicle flight from border law enforcementBecomes inadmissible, deportable, and ineligible for any immigration relief (including asylum) if convicted of, or admitting to, fleeing border law enforcement in a motor vehicle (Sec. 3(a)-(c)).provisional
  • Department of Justice and Department of Homeland SecurityMust track, compile data on, and submit an annual report to congressional Judiciary committees regarding border-related vehicle flight incidents, arrests, charges, and penalties (Sec. 4).provisional

Dollar-level funding (FEC sector totals) is coming in a later phase.

What it does

The provisions, in plain language.

  1. Makes it a federal crime to drive a motor vehicle within 100 miles of the U.S. border while intentionally fleeing a Border Patrol agent or assisting officer, establishing penalties of up to 2 years in prison, 5 to 20 years if serious injury occurs, and 10 years to life if someone dies.

    Sec. 2(a)provisional
  2. Bars noncitizens from lawfully entering or receiving admission to the United States if they are convicted of, or admit to, fleeing border law enforcement in a motor vehicle.

    Sec. 3(a)provisional
  3. Makes noncitizens deportable if they are convicted of, or admit to, fleeing border law enforcement in a motor vehicle.

    Sec. 3(b)provisional
  4. Disqualifies noncitizens who are convicted of, or admit to, fleeing border law enforcement in a motor vehicle from receiving immigration relief, including asylum.

    Sec. 3(c)provisional

How your members of Congress line up

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Timeline

How it moved.

  1. Feb 13, 2025Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
  2. Feb 13, 2025Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
  3. Feb 13, 2025On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 264 - 155 (Roll no. 42). (text: CR H683)
  4. Feb 13, 2025Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 264 - 155 (Roll no. 42). (text: CR H683)
  5. Jan 3, 2025Introduced in House
  6. Jan 3, 2025Introduced in House

The original text

Read it for yourself.

Sources & provenance

Congress.govrefreshed 9 days ago

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