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CIVIC HERALD
HR 6329 · 119th Congress · HouseIn committee

Information Quality Assurance Act of 2025

In plain language: When federal agencies create new regulations or policy guidelines, they would be required to publicly release the underlying studies, data, and facts they relied on. The public would gain the right to review and comment on this evidence before rules take effect, as well as use an official process to challenge and seek corrections of inaccurate government data. If legal restrictions like privacy or copyright prevent an agency from publishing certain data, the agency must publicly explain why and tell the public how to request access from the owner.

Provisional: our plain-language summary, pending review.

Provisionalunreviewed: impact, provisions, stakeholders, summary
People affectedThe text specifies internal federal agency procedures and public docketing requirements rather than an enumerated population count.
Fiscal magnitude$0.0provisional · pending reviewSection 2(c) explicitly provides that no additional funds are authorized to be appropriated to carry out the Act; absorption costs within existing agency budgets are not determinable from the text.
Reach42provisional · pending reviewrigor: heuristic llm
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Who it affects

Who it helps · who it burdens.

Who it helps

  • the publicGain public access to machine-readable factual data and citations used in federal rules and guidance, the right to comment on critical factual materials during rulemaking periods, and administrative processes to seek corrections of influential information.provisional

Who it burdens

  • federal agenciesMust update agency-specific information quality guidelines, publish critical factual data and source citations in open formats during rulemaking and guidance processes, maintain public correction mechanisms, and absorb compliance costs without additional authorized appropriations.provisional
  • Office of Management and BudgetMust update government-wide information quality guidelines and issue guidance instructing agencies on disclosing critical factual data within one year, without any newly authorized funds.provisional

Dollar-level funding (FEC sector totals) is coming in a later phase.

What it does

The provisions, in plain language.

  1. Directs the Office of Management and Budget to update and publish government-wide guidelines to ensure the quality, objectivity, and integrity of influential information and evidence used in federal rulemaking and agency guidance.

    Sec. 2(a)provisional
  2. Requires federal agencies to update and publish their own guidelines ensuring they rely on the best reasonably available evidence when developing rules and guidance.

    Sec. 2(a)provisional
  3. Requires federal agencies to maintain administrative processes allowing the public to seek corrections to influential information used in rules or guidance, and to report publicly on complaints received.

    Sec. 2(a)provisional
  4. Directs federal agencies to make the critical factual data and source citations used in rulemakings and guidance publicly available, and to allow the public to comment on those facts during rulemaking notice periods.

    Sec. 2(a)provisional
  5. Requires agencies to release critical factual rulemaking data in open, machine-readable formats, or, if legally restricted from releasing it, provide a public explanation and instructions on how the public can request access from the rights holder.

    Sec. 2(a)provisional

How your members of Congress line up

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Timeline

How it moved.

  1. Feb 25, 2026Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
  2. Feb 24, 2026Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
  3. Feb 24, 2026On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 362 - 1 (Roll no. 71).
  4. Feb 24, 2026Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 362 - 1 (Roll no. 71).
  5. Dec 2, 2025Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 43 - 0.
  6. Dec 1, 2025Introduced in House
  7. Dec 1, 2025Introduced in House

The original text

Read it for yourself.

Sources & provenance

Congress.govrefreshed 9 days ago

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