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CIVIC HERALD
HR 7206 · 119th Congress · HouseIn committee

Farm and Family Relief Act

In plain language: This bill provides direct financial assistance to agricultural and timber producers recovering from production costs and market losses in 2025, including crop farmers, specialty growers, sugar beet cooperatives, and forestry businesses. It also repeals import tariffs imposed by several recent executive orders and invests in international timber export promotion and forestry technology commercialization. Additionally, the measure postpones upcoming deadlines that would have required state governments to cover a larger portion of food stamp (SNAP) benefit and administrative expenses.

Provisional: our plain-language summary, pending review.

Provisionalunreviewed: impact, issue tags, provisions, stakeholders, summary
People affectedNot determinable from the text provided; applies broadly to eligible US agricultural producers, timber operators, sugar beet cooperative members, and SNAP-participating state agencies, but total counts are not specified.
Fiscal magnitudeno CBO estimate published
Reach66provisional · pending reviewrigor: heuristic llm
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Issues

What this bill touches.

Spending vs. restraint+55Farm policy & subsidies+60Trade & tariffs+55SNAP & nutrition+40

The sign shows the bill's direction on each issue (+ toward, − away); the number is its magnitude. Color never encodes good or bad, and never party.

Who it affects

Who it helps · who it burdens.

Who it helps

  • State SNAP administrative agenciesSpares state governments from absorbing scheduled SNAP benefit and administrative cost-share increases by postponing those shifts until 2029 and 2032 (Sec. 2(a), Sec. 2(b)).provisional
  • Eligible crop producersReceive one-time economic assistance payments of up to $125,000 or $250,000 to cover 2025 crop losses where production costs exceeded market returns (Sec. 3(a), Sec. 3(b)).provisional
  • Sugar beet cooperatives and member producersReceive $330 million in block grant funding to distribute direct relief payments to member farmers for 2025 crop losses (Sec. 4(a)-(c)).provisional
  • Specialty crop producersReceive one-time payments of up to $900,000 funded by a $5 billion appropriation to develop new markets or expand domestic sales (Sec. 5(a)-(e)).provisional
  • Timber, lumber, and paper businessesEligible for direct grants of up to $40,000 and loans or loan guarantees up to $5 million to cover 2025 market losses and operating expenses, alongside a $15 million export promotion initiative (Sec. 6(a)-(d), Sec. 8).provisional
  • Importers of goods subject to terminated tariffsRelieved from paying customs duties and tariffs previously imposed under Executive Orders 14257, 14193, 14194, and 14195 (Sec. 9).provisional

Who backs it

  • Commodity Credit CorporationRequired to provide $5 million annually from fiscal year 2026 through fiscal year 2031 to fund the Forest Service's new Office of Technology Transfer (Sec. 7(e)).provisional

Dollar-level funding (FEC sector totals) is coming in a later phase.

What it does

The provisions, in plain language.

  1. Requires the Secretary of Agriculture to provide one-time economic relief payments to eligible crop producers for 2025 crop losses where production costs exceeded expected market returns, capped at $125,000 or $250,000 depending on the producer's farm income share.

    Sec. 3(a)(1)provisional
  2. Appropriates $330 million for block grants to sugar beet cooperatives to compensate member producers for 2025 crop losses.

    Sec. 4(a)(1)provisional
  3. Appropriates $5 billion to establish a program providing one-time payments of up to $900,000 to specialty crop producers to expand or develop domestic and new markets based on recent or projected sales.

    Sec. 5(a)provisional
  4. Appropriates $500 million to provide up to $40,000 in grants and up to $5 million in loans or loan guarantees to timber businesses to cover 2025 market losses, offset operating cost increases, and expand operations.

    Sec. 6(a)provisional
  5. Terminates tariffs and customs duties imposed by Executive Orders 14257, 14193, 14194, and 14195.

    Sec. 9provisional

How your members of Congress line up

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Timeline

How it moved.

  1. Jan 22, 2026Referred to the Committee on Agriculture, and in addition to the Committees on Ways and Means, and the Budget, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
  2. Jan 22, 2026Introduced in House
  3. Jan 22, 2026Introduced in House

The original text

Read it for yourself.

Sources & provenance

Congress.govrefreshed 17 days ago

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