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CIVIC HERALD
HR 7332 · 119th Congress · HouseIn committee

Whale CHARTS Act of 2026

In plain language: Federal agencies will create detailed, predictive maps of migratory whale routes, feeding grounds, and breeding areas and format them for direct use in commercial and recreational boat navigation systems. The bill establishes a $10 million grant program for research institutions, coastal communities, and maritime industries to develop new whale-detection technologies like ocean acoustic sensors and satellite imagery. It also funds targeted population surveys of understudied whale species to help ocean users avoid vessel strikes and other harmful interactions.

Provisional: our plain-language summary, pending review.

Provisionalunreviewed: impact, issue tags, provisions, stakeholders, summary
People affectedNot determinable from the text provided; the bill directs federal agency actions and provides grants to organizations and researchers, without specifying the number of impacted individuals or vessel operators.
Fiscal magnitude$50.0Mprovisional · pending reviewSec. 2(a)(11) authorizes $8,000,000 annually for fiscal years 2026 through 2030 ($40,000,000 total) across mapping, surveying, and monitoring subprograms, plus $10,000,000 for the competitive grant program, totaling $50,000,000.
Reach28provisional · pending reviewrigor: heuristic llm
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Issues

What this bill touches.

Pollution & development+22Public R&D+28Animal protection+30

The sign shows the bill's direction on each issue (+ toward, − away); the number is its magnitude. Color never encodes good or bad, and never party.

Who it affects

Who it helps · who it burdens.

Who it helps

  • Marine research institutions, nonprofits, and maritime industry entitiesEligible to apply for and receive awards from a $10 million competitive grant program to develop whale detection technologies, promote coexistence strategies, and reduce vessel collisions (Sec. 2(a)(10)(e), Sec. 2(a)(12)(n)(1)).provisional
  • Commercial and recreational vessel operatorsReceive access to high-accuracy and predictive whale distribution maps formatted in electronic and machine-readable data for on-board vessel navigation systems and Coast Guard carriage requirements (Sec. 2(a)(10)(c)(2)(A)(v)).provisional
  • National Fish and Wildlife FoundationAuthorized to use up to 5 percent or $80,000 annually (whichever is greater) of grant program appropriations for administrative costs to manage the competitive grant program (Sec. 2(a)(10)(e)(2), Sec. 2(a)(11)(k)(3)).provisional

Who it burdens

  • National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)Required to produce and regularly update high-resolution current and predictive whale distribution maps, conduct targeted surveys of understudied whale populations, administer a monitoring and mitigation subprogram, oversee a grant program, and submit triennial reports to Congress (Sec. 2(a)(10), Sec. 2(a)(12)(l), Sec. 2(b)).provisional
  • Non-U.S. individuals and foreign entitiesRestricted from receiving resources distributed through the competitive grant program, unless participating in a partnership where resources are provided directly to a United States partner (Sec. 2(a)(10)(e)(7)).provisional

Dollar-level funding (FEC sector totals) is coming in a later phase.

What it does

The provisions, in plain language.

  1. Expands the federal whale protection program to include mapping, surveying, and developing detection technologies for migratory whales and other large cetaceans to reduce vessel strikes.

    Sec. 2(a)provisional
  2. Directs the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) to create and regularly update high-resolution current and predictive distribution maps of migratory whales and format them for commercial and recreational vessel navigation systems.

    Sec. 2(a)(10)provisional
  3. Requires NOAA to conduct targeted surveys on understudied migratory whale populations to estimate their abundance and identify key habitats such as feeding, mating, calving, and migration grounds.

    Sec. 2(a)(10)provisional
  4. Establishes a competitive grant program administered through the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation to support projects and technologies that reduce harmful or lethal collisions between ocean users and large cetaceans.

    Sec. 2(a)(10)provisional
  5. Authorizes $8 million annually for fiscal years 2026 through 2030 for whale mapping, surveying, and monitoring programs, plus $10 million to remain available until expended for the competitive grant program.

    Sec. 2(a)(11)provisional

How your members of Congress line up

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Timeline

How it moved.

  1. Jul 21, 2026Subcommittee Hearings Held
  2. Feb 3, 2026Introduced in House
  3. Feb 3, 2026Introduced in House

The original text

Read it for yourself.

Sources & provenance

Congress.govrefreshed 17 days ago

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