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CIVIC HERALD
HR 856 · 119th Congress · HouseIn committee

Safe and Smart Federal Purchasing Act

Provisional: our plain-language summary, pending review.

In plain language: This bill directs federal officials to evaluate whether policies that favor the lowest-priced bids for government contracts create national security vulnerabilities. The Office of Management and Budget must examine buying practices across both civilian and defense agencies, looking specifically at rules that award work to whoever meets minimum requirements for the least money. Within 180 days, the agency must report its findings to congressional oversight committees to help lawmakers decide if purchasing rules need tightening.

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Provisionalunreviewed: impact, provisions, stakeholders, summary
People affected—The operative text mandates an administrative review between executive agencies and Congress, naming no directly affected public population.
Fiscal magnitude—The bill does not authorize or appropriate specific funding for the required review and report.
Reach
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Issues

What this bill touches.

Ethics & oversight+12

The sign shows the bill's direction on each issue (+ toward, − away); the number is its magnitude. Color never encodes good or bad, and never party.

Who it affects

Who it helps · who it burdens.

Provisional: our reading of who it affects, pending review.

Who it helps

  • Congressional oversight committeesReceive a required report from OMB detailing any national security risks stemming from lowest-price contracting practices across federal agencies (Sec. 2(b)).provisional

Who it burdens

  • Office of Management and BudgetMust review defense and civilian agency procurement practices regarding lowest-price regulations and report findings to congressional committees within 180 days (Sec. 2(a), 2(b)).provisional

Dollar-level funding (FEC sector totals) is coming in a later phase.

What it does

The provisions, in plain language.

Provisional: our reading of what the bill does, pending review.

  1. Directs the Director of the Office of Management and Budget to review federal defense and civilian purchasing practices to determine whether lowest-price contracting rules pose any national security risks.

    Sec. 2(a)provisional
  2. Requires the Director of the Office of Management and Budget to report the findings of the procurement review to congressional oversight committees within 180 days of enactment.

    Sec. 2(b)provisional

How your members of Congress line up

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The record

How members voted on Safe and Smart Federal Purchasing Act.

Recorded roll calls on this bill, most recent first. Open one to see each member's position.

  • House · Mar 3, 2025 · 2/3 YEA-AND-NAY

    On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass · Passed

    Source →

Timeline

How it moved.

Show all 11 actions
  1. Mar 4, 2025Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
  2. Mar 3, 2025Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
  3. Mar 3, 2025On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 417 - 0 (Roll no. 54). (text: CR H932)
  4. Mar 3, 2025Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 417 - 0 (Roll no. 54). (text: CR H932)
  5. Mar 3, 2025Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H937-938)
  6. Mar 3, 2025At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.
  7. Mar 3, 2025DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 856.
  8. Mar 3, 2025Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H932-933)
  9. Mar 3, 2025Mr. Comer moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.
  10. Jan 31, 2025Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.
  11. Jan 31, 2025Introduced in House
  1. Mar 4, 2025Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
  2. Mar 3, 2025Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
  3. Mar 3, 2025On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 417 - 0 (Roll no. 54). (text: CR H932)
  4. Mar 3, 2025Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 417 - 0 (Roll no. 54). (text: CR H932)
  5. Jan 31, 2025Introduced in House

The original text

Read it for yourself.

Sources & provenance

Congress.govrefreshed 3 months ago

Cite this page

Civic Herald. “Safe and Smart Federal Purchasing Act (H.R. 856, 119th Congress).” https://civicherald.app/bills/119-hr-856. Congress.gov record as of Jul 18, 2026.

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