Judicial Reorganization Act of 2025

In plain language: Judicial Reorganization Act of 2025 This bill establishes a new U.S. Court of Appeals. Specifically, the bill divides the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit into two judicial circuits: (1) the Ninth Circuit, and (2) a new Twelfth Circuit. The Ninth Circuit is composed of California, Guam, and Hawaii. The new Twelfth Circuit is composed of Alaska, Arizona, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, and Washington.

Provisional: our plain-language summary, pending review.